History
Autauga County was established in November 21, 1818 by an act of Alabama Territorial Legislature (of these season prior to Alabama was admitted as a State). Every bit established, a county involved present-contemporary Autauga County, too when Elmore County and Chilton County. At a period, Autauga Indians lived here, primarily inside the village known as Atagi (meaning "pure water") placed on the banks of the creek per equivalent title (known as "Pearl Water Creek" by settlers). Autaugas were members of the Alibamu tribe. It sent several warriors to resist Andrew Jackson's invasion in the Creek War. This county was section of the territory ceded per Lakes in the Treaty of Fort Jackson in 1814. A 1st county courthouse was at Jackson's Mill, but the court only met there long enough to select a permanent seat at Washington, built on the former site of Atagi in the southeast corner of the county. Around 1830 the county seat was moved to the supplementary central location at Kingston and the town of Wash. dwindled until it was wholly deserted in the late 1830s.

Daniel Pratt arrived within Autauga County in 1833 and founded the recently town of Prattville, northward of Atagi on the fall line of Autauga Creek. His cotton gin factory quickly became a big manufacturer of gins within the globe & the number 1 major industry in Alabama. It was at his manufacturing plant, & using his support, that a Prattville Dragoons, a fighting unit for the Confederacy was organized in anticipation of Civil War. More units formed inside Autauga County involved a Autauga Rifles (Autaugaville), A John Steele Guards (american Autauga Co.) & a Varina Rifles (northern Autauga Co.). None of a fight of a Civil War reached Autauga County & Pratt was entity to locate payment of debts from either Northern accounts shortly when the war, lessening the crippling results of the Reconstruction period in the county.

Charles Atwood, the previous slave belonging to Daniel Pratt bought a home in the center of Prattville immediately when emancipation and was one of the foundation investors within Pratt's South and North Railroad. the presence of such a prominant African-American family owning land around an Alabama city when early when a 1860s is exceptional.

Within 1866 and 1868 Elmore & Chilton counties were split murder from either Autaugthe, and a county courthouse was moved to the people center of Prattville, in which a fresh courthouse was completed by local builder George L. Smith inside 1870. Within 1906 the new, big courthouse was erected around the limited Richardsonian Romanesque style a prevent n of the older a single. A building was designed by Bruce Architectural Co. of Birmingham and built by Dobson & Bynum of Montgomery.

Geography
Based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,566 km² (604 mi²). 1,544 kilometer² (596 mi²) of these are l& and Xxii klick² (Eighter from decatur mi²) of these are a stream. A aggregate vicinity is Single.40% fluids.

Adjacent counties
Chilton County, Alabama - north Elmore County, Alabama - east Montgomery County, Alabama - southeast Lowndes County, Alabama - south Dallas County, Alabama - west

Demographics
When of the census² of 2000, there are 43,671 people, 16,003 households, and 12,354 families residing in the county. A population density is 28/km² (73/mi²). There are 17,662 housing units at an typical density of 11/km² (30/mi²). A racial makeup of the county is Eighty.65% White, 17.11% Black or African American, 0.44% Native American, 0.46% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.38% from other races, and 0.93% from two or more races. Unity.40% of the people are Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There are 16,003 home away from which 39.10% use at times kids under a age of Xviii accept the children, Lx.30% come married couples living together, 13.10% have a female homeowner by using there is no hubby present, & Twenty-two.80% come non-families. Xix.90% of tons menage come processed higher of souls & Heptad.60% use at times person dwelling alone world health organization is 65 years aged or even older. A typical menage size is Ii.71 & a typical personal size is Three.Twelve.

In a county the people is spread retired by using Xxviii.60% under a age of Xviii, Octonary.00% from either 18 to Two dozen, Thirty.70% from either 25 to 44, Xxii.50% from either 45 to 64, & X.20% world health organization come 65 years aged or even older. A median age is 35 years. For each Hundred females there are 94.Fifty males. For each One c females age Eighteen & complete, there are Xc.Lx males.

the median income for a home in the county is $42,013, & the median income for a personal is $48,458. Males have a median income of $35,168 versus $22,859 for females. A per capita income for the county is $18,518. Tenner.90% of the people & Ogdoad.20% of families come in a image below the poverty line. Away from a number people, Thirteen.60% of victims under a age of 18 & 14.40% of people 65 & older come residing following a poverty level.

Cities and towns
Autaugaville Billingsley Millbrook (part - a few of Millbrook is inside Elmore County) Prattville (part - a bit of of Prattville is within Elmore County)

Education
Look at Autauga County School System